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GRA-Project/Implementierung/tricorn_V3.c
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C

#include "tricorn_V3.h"
static const float convergenceLimit = 2.0f; // Mandelbrot set limit
static unsigned converge(float complex position,unsigned n);
/**
* @brief Generates a Tricorn fractal image using the standard, unoptimized scalar implementation for benchmarking comparison (Version 2).
* @param start The starting complex coordinate (bottom-left or top-left depending on height sign).
* @param width The width of the target image in pixels.
* @param height The height of the target image. A negative height reverses the Y-axis calculation.
* @param res The step size (resolution) per pixel in the complex plane.
* @param n The maximum number of mathematical iterations per pixel.
* @param color If true, generates a 24-bit RGB image. If false, writes a grayscale image.
* @param img Pointer to the pre-allocated memory buffer where the bitmap data will be stored.
*/
void tricorn_V3(float complex start, size_t width, ssize_t height, float res, unsigned n, _Bool color, unsigned char* img){
float imag_direction = height < 0 ? -1.0f : 1.0f;
unsigned bytesPerColor = color ? 3 : 1;
height = height < 0? -height : height;
// Simple iteration over every pixel in the picture
for(size_t i = 0; i < width; i++){
for(ssize_t j = 0; j < height; j++){
unsigned value = converge(start + (i*res - I* imag_direction*j*res),n);
// Pixel value position in the output array
size_t position = (j*width +i) * bytesPerColor;
if(!color){ // Grayscale colors as specified by the assignment r = g = b
img[position] = value;
}
else{ // Temporary colors with random multipliers
img[position] = ((value*3) % 255);
img[position + 1] = ((value*2) % 255) ;
img[position + 2] = ((value*5) % 255);
}
}
}
}
// Iterative application of the equation given by the assignment
static unsigned converge(float complex position,unsigned n){
complex float result = 0;
for(unsigned i = 0; i < n; i++){
// Detection of unbounded behaviour
// If the magnitude of the result vector is greater than the convergence limit, we know that the function will grow unbounded
// Current convergence limit taken from mandelbrot set
if(sqrtf(powf (crealf(result),2)+powf(cimagf(result),2)) > convergenceLimit)
return 255-4*(i % 64);
// Application of the given complex equation with m = 2
result = cpowf(conjf(result),2) + position;
}
return 0;
}